Wednesday, 2 November 2011

Eurozone October Update


The Eurozone crisis may have been averted for the time being, but to be honest, they are yet to see the break of dawn. As the clock ticks and urgent decisions are needed to be made, Germany and France have given hopes to the rest of the Eurozone that they have an approach or in their words a “Bazooka” to “blow” the Eurozone problem out of the danger zone. Bazooka it may be… But the question is, what if they miss the target? And this would not be something you could brush off with a simple “oops!”

Germany and France are working  on (and claim to have)the approach to address the Eurozone mess. As much as they have propagandized it, they have not let the rest of the world into their approach. I mean, it’s a good sign that Angela Merkel and Nicolas Sarkozy are meeting to discuss the issue… But investors are going to need to see a layout (at least a general one) as soon as possible. Things may seem hunky-dory right about now but if no hints are going to be shared soon, investors may become restless and the market may become very choppy. This may actually become true as Germany and France have stated that their lips are zipped on this issue till the end of the month where they will make the idea public by announcing it in the Cannes Summit. 

Even then, France and Germany are having two different views on this whole debt issue. France wants to recapitalize banks in order to have more money circulating. But this would work to favour the nation as France is having fears of a possible downgrade of their AAA-rated bonds if money becomes tight. The 440 billion Euro bailout has already had some cash flowing through the region but in order to have it running without the possibility of falling flat on its face, the Eurozone would need at least 1.5 trillion Euro; which at this point may be impossible to raise upfront as it might be a major strain on the member states. So the alternative might be to leverage the European Financial Stability Facilities (EFSF), which investors are less enthusiastic about. 

Germany on the other hand feels that national governments should take care of their own dirty laundry. And since Germany is Ra-Ra about the private sector sharing into the crisis, it is very possible that they are planning on recapitalizing banks but may not be on board with the same reason as France as France should learn to do its own laundry (from Germany’s point of view). Having said that, it is clear that the focus is currently shifted to the banking sector as there are fears of a banking crisis waiting to take place… So for those who said banks were safe and didn’t quite believe that they could become messed up… well, this is the point is go “I TOLD YOU SO” (plus, where do you think the word BANKrupt comes from?)
So, recapitalizing banks… is this good or bad? There are two ways that they might be looking at recapitalizing the banks. 

1) Drop in share price with dividend payouts or 2) Create new shares. But what do they have in store? If they choose to
  1.       Drop share price with dividend payouts
a.       Shareholders would not be very happy as their shares would be significantly devalued.
b.      Banks would not be exposing themselves to (much) new investors and would only be answerable to current shareholders.



       2.      Create new shares
a.       Shareholders would be able to buy into these without having to trade-off of their previous investments.
b.      Banks would be exposing themselves to a new pool or investors creating more market exposure. 

If there is a choice that is to be made, the second option would be the lesser of two evils.
While that is happening to the banks, Greece’s problems are still evolving (I think Darwin was studying the wrong subject to prove his theory). As Greece is ironing out (or trying) it’s creases, things look like it may not work out too well or as what is being expected. If you ask me, it might be wise for Greece to think of defaulting on its debts simply because it is evolving into a Debt-a-saur (trying to make this dry article a little humorous… so work with me here).  But this decision should not be made until the banks in the Eurozone are prepared to absorb the HUGE losses that would be incurred by the default. To put it into perspective, think of it this way, you have loaned a million dollars to someone and are waiting for that person to pay back. If the person can’t payback and is on the verge of declaring bankruptcy, you might want to make sure that you are in a position where the million dollars in not that significant to be  written-off by you. 

By,
Ashveen Chakravarthy Sekaran
October 11th, 2011

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