Monday, 25 February 2013

FinTips - Planning and Managing Your Retirement




  For many, retirement may seem something that is far away, leaving us with the thought of having lots of time to save our nest egg to have a comfy retirement. And NATURALLY, many would leave the saving part for TOMORROW… Sadly, most economist and financial planners would agree that the average person has not saved up enough money to retire comfortably.
  Even though the average person is currently working more hours, most of their income is spent to pay off their debts, leaving very little to put aside to adequately fund their retirement account. Plus, if we throw in factors like inflation and taxes, chances are your golden years might end up less shiny.
  So upon due thinking, I thought it would be interesting to share with you some ideas on planning and managing your retirement account. I mean, what is the worth of ideas if not shared?
1)      Start Early.
a.       The sooner you start the better. Simply because time would make your money grow, that is if  you choose the right investment mechanism.

2)      Identify your risk factor for your savings. There are mainly 2 types of risks related to retirement savings:
a.       Shortfall risk – Shortfall risk can occur either from not saving enough during your working years or from being too conservative with your investments. By investing too safely, you can run the risk of not having enough money when you retire as inflation would eat up your money.
b.      The risk of losing principal - The risk of losing principal is often associated with volatility or the price fluctuations within a specified period of time. Although volatility is inherent in the markets, TIME IS ON YOUR SIDE…

3)      Plan for your long term needs.
a.       We spend half of our health to gain wealth. And later, we realize that we’d be spending half of our wealth to gain back that health. So we need to plan for what is known as “non-market losses”, catastrophic things like health care and long term care. As the average cost of medical expense is increasing at a rate of 10% every year, we have to weigh the cost of long-term care premiums against the cost of paying for care out of our pockets.

4)      Your expense in retirement.
a.       Although some expenses may reduce when we retire, the cost of maintaining our lifestyle might not reduce. When given the option, many would like to maintain the same level of luxury or even take it up a notch (or few) upon retiring. But this is only possible if you have a constant stream of cash inflow. With the active source of income scraped off, the passive income has to be equal or in fact be higher than your pre-retirement earnings. Because let’s face it, just because you take a step back from working, you can’t expect the cost of living to take a step back too.

5)      Loaning Money
a.       KEEP YOUR MONEY FOR YOUR RETIREMENT! Learn to say NO when you have to. Most parents (especially Asian parents) feel that they are obligated (or as they call it their duty) to save up for their children and have a good amount of properties to present to their kids. Honestly, the kid would be able to earn his/her living and parents should (after providing the basic necessities for their kids) live their lives.  What’s the point of slogging when you don’t get the chance to reap what you sow? So parents, spend the money on yourselves and children, start standing on your own feet.
So, your lifestyle after retirement is basically yours to choose. If you’d like suggestions, feel free to contact me and I would be willing to lay out a few options. Remember; don’t leave till tomorrow what you can do today.

Prepared By,
Ashveen Chakravarthy Sekaran